The Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps (IRGC) of Iran has announced the deployment of modern anti-aircraft missile systems (SAM) on three islands in the Persian Gulf. The systems are installed in territories located in the immediate vicinity of the Strait of Hormuz, through which about 20% of the world's oil supplies pass.
Strategic location and capabilities
The new air defense systems are capable of hitting sea and land targets, including military bases and enemy vessels. According to Iran's state media, this is a response to growing threats from regional and global players. The Abu Musa and Tunb islands have been controlled by Iran since the 1970s, but their military infrastructure remained limited until recently.
Technical details and objectives
The characteristics of the complexes are not disclosed, but sources emphasize their "impressive" range and accuracy. The systems are integrated with a surveillance network and can be used to block the movement of enemy ships in the Strait of Hormuz. This strengthens Iran's ability to control a key sea route, which can become an instrument of pressure in the face of escalating tensions.
Context and consequences
The deployment of the air defense system comes against the backdrop of Iran's deteriorating relations with the United States and its allies in the region. The IRGC, which controls the country's strategic missile forces, regularly upgrades its arsenal, including ballistic missiles and drones. Experts note that the new complexes increase the risks of a direct military clash in the Persian Gulf zone, where ships of the international coalition are already stationed.
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