The Austrian company Schiebel has introduced an improved rotary-wing UAV S-300 with anti-submarine capabilities

At the Paris Air Show 2025, the Austrian company Schiebel demonstrated a new enhanced configuration of its unmanned aerial vehicle with an S-300 rotary-wing engine. The platform is now equipped with an L3HARRIS WESCAM MX-10 turret, an IMSAR NSP-3 radar, an additional optical system in the bow, and an anti-submarine warfare (ASW) sonar buoy. These innovations transform the S-300 from a traditional reconnaissance vehicle into a full-fledged system of multi-domain maritime surveillance and underwater warfare.

Technical features and capabilities

- The L3HARRIS WESCAM MX-10 turret provides high-quality electrostatic and infrared imaging, improving surveillance and targeting capabilities.

- The IMSAR NSP-3 radar with multifunctional operating modes (SAR, MTI, CCD) allows for effective detection and tracking of marine and ground targets in all weather conditions.

- A secondary optical system in the bow expands the range of reconnaissance capabilities and improves navigation accuracy.

- The ASW hydroacoustic buoy allows you to perform tasks of detecting and classifying submarines, which previously was the prerogative of only manned helicopters and large offshore platforms.

The extended payload and versatility of the S-300 make it a unique tool for maritime reconnaissance and anti-submarine warfare, especially for small naval forces that do not have the resources to operate manned ASW helicopters. The compactness and the possibility of vertical takeoff and landing make it possible to use UAVs from ships of small and medium tonnage without the need for an airfield.

With the new equipment, the S-300 meets the growing demand for multifunctional, cost-effective and efficient means of monitoring and combating underwater threats in the context of the escalating geopolitical situation in offshore areas such as the Baltic and Red Seas. The integration of advanced American and European sensors also ensures compatibility with NATO systems.

Can C-130 Hercules use heavy-duty GBU-57 munitions to destroy Iranian bunkers?

C-130 Hercules 

Heavy-duty Penetrating Ammunition GBU-57 Massive Ordnance Penetrator (MOP) It is considered one of the most effective means of destroying deeply buried and protected objects. Its mass is about  14 tons , and the warhead is almost  2.4 tons of explosives. So far, the only carrier capable of using this munition has been the B-2 Spirit strategic bomber.

However, in the face of the growing threat from Iran and its nuclear program, as well as the need to strike well-protected underground facilities such as the Fordo Research Center, military experts are increasingly considering the use of other platforms, including C-130 Hercules transport aircraft.

Theoretically, the C-130 has sufficient payload capacity to carry GBU-57, especially if we talk about the modifications of the C-130J Super Hercules family, which have reinforced landing gear, improved engines and advanced avionics. The problem lies not so much in the technical feasibility of the drop, but in  accuracy of guidance,  height of the drop, maneuverability of the aircraft and  vulnerability to air defense  when approaching the target.

Unlike the B-2, which can penetrate deep into enemy territory due to its unobtrusive characteristics, C-130 — subsonic transport aircraft with high radar visibility. This makes it extremely vulnerable when performing combat missions over an area with advanced air defense systems.

However, in certain scenarios the C-130 can act as a logistical carrier, delivering MOP ammunition to forward bases, from where they can be used by more suitable carriers such as B—1B Lancer or the promising B-21 Raider. Options for equipping specialized versions of the C-130 with guidance systems and automated drop equipment are also being considered, which could potentially expand their combat capabilities.

Thus, although the C-130 will not replace the B-2 as the main means of striking the most protected targets, it can become an important element in the logistical and operational support of such operations, especially in conditions of a limited number of stealth bombers.

The Cabinet of Ministers of Latvia approved the purchase of 42 ASCOD infantry fighting vehicles

ASCOD

The Cabinet of Ministers of Latvia has decided to approve the proposal of the Ministry of Defense to purchase an additional 42 ASCOD infantry fighting vehicles. This step is aimed at strengthening the country's defense capability and modernizing the ground forces.

Features of ASCOD Combat Vehicles

- Origin and characteristics: ASCOD is a modern infantry fighting vehicle developed jointly by Austria and Spain. The machine is characterized by high mobility, crew protection and the ability to equip various types of weapons.

- Multifunctional: ASCOD can be used for infantry transportation, fire support, and reconnaissance missions.

- NATO compatibility: The vehicles fully comply with NATO standards, which is important for the integration of Latvian troops into the collective defense.

The purchase of additional infantry fighting vehicles will allow Latvia to increase the combat readiness and efficiency of its armed forces, as well as strengthen its position in the framework of regional security against the background of growing challenges in Eastern Europe.

Why is the US Navy sending the aircraft carrier USS Nimitz to the Middle East amid the escalating Israeli-Iranian conflict

The aircraft carrier USS Nimitz

The aircraft carrier USS Nimitz, the oldest in the U.S. Navy and preparing for decommissioning in 2026, was unexpectedly redirected from routine operations in the South China Sea to the Middle East. This step is connected with the need to strengthen the American military presence in the region against the background of increasing tensions between Israel and Iran.

Main reasons and objectives

- Aircraft carrier rotation: The USS Nimitz will replace the USS Carl Vinson aircraft carrier strike group in the region, which has been in the area of responsibility for about seven months and is ready for rotation.

 Show of force and deterrence: The presence of two aircraft carriers simultaneously in the region - Nimitz and Carl Vinson — serves as a powerful deterrent signal to Iran and its allies, as well as guarantees support to Israel and US allies.

- Flexible mobile airbase: The aircraft carrier provides the ability to conduct long-term combat operations without dependence on ground airfields, which is critical in conditions of instability in the region.

- Strengthening defense and support: The USS Nimitz is accompanied by several Arleigh Burke-class destroyers and, probably, a submarine, which expands the group's air and missile defense capabilities, as well as to combat underwater threats.

The escalation of the conflict between Israel and Iran, which began with Israeli strikes on Iranian nuclear facilities and subsequent retaliatory missile attacks, has raised US concerns about a possible expansion of the conflict at the regional level. The deployment of the USS Nimitz and additional forces is seen as a preventive measure to stabilize the situation and protect the interests of the United States and its allies.

The dispatch of the USS Nimitz to the Middle East is part of a large—scale build-up of the US military presence in the region aimed at containing the escalation of the conflict, supporting Israel and ensuring the security of strategically important shipping lanes and allies. Despite the fact that the aircraft carrier is preparing for decommissioning, its capabilities and experience make it an important element of American naval power at a critical moment.

Israel's missile defense arsenal depleted in five days of Iranian strikes

The Israeli missile defense system, including the Arrow complexes, has faced serious depletion of interceptor missile stocks in just five days of intense Iranian missile attacks. According to The Washington Post and The Wall Street Journal, without operational replenishment from the United States, Israel will be able to maintain its defenses for only about 10-12 days while maintaining the current rate of shelling.

Arrow complexes designed to intercept ballistic missiles are a key element of the Israeli missile defense system. However, due to the high intensity and duration of Iranian missile attacks, stocks of expensive interceptor missiles are rapidly declining. The US Department of Defense confirmed that Arrow stocks are running out, and if the conflict drags on, Israel's ability to repel attacks will decrease significantly.

Israel denies official reports of the final depletion of stocks, but experts note that the system is already overloaded and will soon have to choose which targets to intercept and which to skip. In response to this situation, Israel began using the Iron Ray laser air defense system to intercept missiles and drones, indicating attempts to compensate for the shortage of interceptor missiles.

The conflict between Israel and Iran continues for the fifth day. Israel is conducting Operation Rising Lion, attacking Iran's nuclear and military facilities, while Tehran is responding with massive missile strikes. Under such conditions, the Israeli missile defense system is under unprecedented strain, which jeopardizes the effectiveness of the country's defense.

In general, the depletion of stocks of Arrow interceptor missiles poses serious challenges for Israel in ensuring national security and requires urgent international cooperation and replenishment of weapons.

Russia's proposal to build a modern air defense and missile defense system in Iran has been rejected by the president and his entourage

Russia has previously offered Iran cooperation in the creation of a modern air defense and missile defense system, which has no analogues in the Middle East. However, according to Russian President Vladimir Putin, the proposal was rejected by the Iranian side, including the president and his inner circle. As a result, the project was not supported and was not implemented.

 The role of the Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps (IRGC)

Sources indicate that the Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps (IRGC) advocated the creation of such a modern air defense and missile defense system, seeking to increase the country's defense potential and provide protection from aerial threats. However, political decisions in Tehran, including the position of the president, did not allow this initiative to be promoted.

Vladimir Putin's statements

At a meeting with the heads of international news agencies at the St. Petersburg International Economic Forum, President Putin noted that Russia had offered cooperation in the field of air defense, but the Iranian partners had not shown interest. He stressed that there are no articles on military-technical cooperation in the current strategic partnership agreement between Russia and Iran.

 Context and consequences

Iran's rejection of the Russian initiative to create a unique air defense and missile defense system indicates a complex domestic policy and divergent approaches to defense cooperation. This may limit Iran's ability to counter modern aerial threats, especially against the backdrop of growing tensions in the region.

Russia continues to support Iran within the framework of international norms and has previously supplied anti-aircraft missile systems such as the S-300 and upgraded systems, but the creation of an integrated air defense and missile defense system has not been implemented.

Israel seals off Al-Aqsa Mosque, banning worshippers from visiting Jerusalem's holy sites for the first time

Against the backdrop of the escalating conflict with Iran, Israel has taken an unprecedented step — it has sealed off the Al-Aqsa Mosque in East Jerusalem, banning Muslim believers from visiting the holy places of the city for the first time in recent years. This decision provoked widespread condemnation and concerns about the deeper and more dangerous motives of the Israeli authorities.

Israel has previously imposed restrictions on Friday prayers at the Al-Aqsa Mosque, allowing only men over 55, women over 50, and children under 10 to enter, as well as requiring special permits for Palestinians arriving from the West Bank. This year, the measures were tightened: the mosque was completely sealed off and access to it was prohibited, which was an unprecedented step.

The Palestinian Hamas movement strongly condemned the ban, calling it part of a "systematic plan to Judaize" Jerusalem's holy sites and calling on Palestinians to resist the restrictions and continue to attend the mosque. The imam of the Al-Aqsa Mosque, Sheikh Ikrim Sabri, was also subjected to administrative bans on visiting the holy place, but announced his intention not to comply with these measures.

The international community has expressed concern about the growing tension around Al-Aqsa, given its important religious significance for Muslims around the world. The Israeli actions are seen as a provocation capable of provoking further escalation of the conflict in the region.

The Al-Aqsa Mosque is the third holiest shrine in Islam, located in East Jerusalem, which has been under Israeli occupation since 1967. Control of this place is one of the key factors in the Israeli-Palestinian conflict. In recent years, Israel has regularly imposed restrictions on mosque visits, especially during holy periods for Muslims, which causes mass protests and clashes.

The Japanese Ministry of Defense has published a map of the positions of Chinese aircraft carriers, highlighting the unusual duration of their operations

On Tuesday evening, the Japanese Defense Ministry for the first time released a detailed map showing the positions of Chinese aircraft carriers from May 25 to Monday. This is a rare case when the Japanese department discloses the movements of foreign warships, which underscores Tokyo's concern about the unusually long and active operations of the Chinese navy in the region.

Since May, China has been demonstrating increased military activity in East Asia. For the first time, two Chinese aircraft carriers, the Shandong and Liaoning, are operating simultaneously in the Pacific Ocean. The Shandong conducted take-off and landing operations in the exclusive economic zone of Japan in the area of the second island chain connecting the Japanese islands of Ogasawara and the American island of Guam. Liaoning, in turn, crossed this second island chain for the first time and operated off the coast of Minamitorishima Island.

The Japanese Defense Ministry and the government have expressed concern about such actions, viewing them as a show of force and a warning to the United States and its allies. Japan has officially appealed to China not to turn its naval activities into a threat to the country's security. In response, Chinese representatives stated that the operations were routine training and were not directed against specific States.

The activity of Chinese aircraft carriers indicates Beijing's desire to expand its military capabilities beyond coastal waters and strengthen control over strategic sea routes in the Pacific Ocean. Japan, in turn, is increasing radar surveillance and diplomatic pressure to curb the growth of Chinese influence in the region.

NATO countries are developing a strategic plan to modernize military transport aircraft for use as bombers

Analytical data show that NATO countries are actively working on a strategic plan to modernize and arm military transport aircraft with missiles and bombs, turning them into effective platforms for launching attacks. This approach is seen as a more affordable and flexible alternative to traditional strategic bombers.

Key aspects of the strategy

- Modernization of military transport aviation  

  Military transport aircraft are now able to carry high-precision missile and bomb weapons, which allows them to carry out strategic strike missions over long distances.

- Economic efficiency 

  The use of transport aircraft in the role of bombers is significantly cheaper compared to the development and maintenance of specialized strategic bombers, which is especially important in conditions of limited budgets.

- Increasing the strategic aviation fleet  

  This transformation qualitatively expands the strategic aviation potential of NATO, allowing for a rapid increase in strike capabilities without the need to purchase new types of aircraft.

The conversion of military transport aircraft requires the development of new fire control systems, the integration of modern guidance systems and crew safety. In addition, it is necessary to take into account the issues of tactical protection of such platforms in the context of modern counteraction.

Nevertheless, this approach opens up new opportunities for the flexible and scalable use of air forces in strategic operations, increasing NATO's readiness and adaptability to modern threats.

Boeing is in talks to resume production of the C-17 military transport aircraft

C-17 Globemaster III

Boeing is considering the possibility of resuming production of the famous C-17 Globemaster III military transport aircraft, which has proven itself to be indispensable in carrying out strategic and tactical tasks. The aircraft is distinguished by its ability to take off and land at short airfields, as well as carry heavy loads at jet speed, which makes it extremely in demand in modern military operations.

In the face of growing global threats and the increasing need for fast and efficient logistics, many military departments are interested in expanding the fleet of such aircraft. The C-17 is capable of delivering bulky equipment, troops and humanitarian supplies to the most remote and inaccessible regions, making it a unique tool for strategic mobility.

However, resuming production of the C-17 is a complex and expensive process. The production line was closed in 2015, and it will take considerable time and investment to restart it. In addition, it is necessary to update the supply of components, certify and adapt the aircraft to modern requirements.

Nevertheless, Boeing is actively negotiating with military and government agencies to assess the demand and financing opportunities for the project. If the decision to resume production is made, it will be an important step in strengthening the strategic aviation mobility of the United States and its allies.

Israel is preparing for a ground invasion of southern Syria in order to secure a strategic corridor — intelligence

According to intelligence sources, Israel is planning a large-scale ground invasion of southern Syria using heavy tank attacks and artillery shelling. The purpose of the operation is to ensure control over the 7-kilometer corridor, which is connected to three key strategic facilities.

Key objectives of the operation

1. The abandoned CIA intelligence storage facility near Daraa

   This underground storage facility, which was last accessed in 2013, contains important materials: Arp-Gate operation files, secret telemetry maps of drones operating over Damascus, as well as biometric data of targeted tribal leaders crossing the border.

2. The buried fiber optic route 

   The corridor provides access to a buried fiber-optic route, which, according to sources, is used by joint Russian-Iranian cyber units for quantum-stable communications through Syria, Iraq and Iran. Control of this route will disrupt enemy communications and cyber operations.

3. Israeli engineers with mobile jamming towers  

   The third task is to equip tanks with mobile jamming towers designed to suppress satellite retransmissions in real time and block any enemy response communications.

Securing control of this corridor will allow Israel to significantly limit the capabilities of Iranian and Russian forces in the region, as well as gain access to critical intelligence and communications. This is a strategic move aimed at strengthening Israel's security and preventing threats from the south.

This operation is taking place against the background of the ongoing conflict and increasing tension in the region. Israel is already actively fighting in Syria, including airstrikes and ground clashes with pro-Iranian forces. Control over key communications and intelligence facilities will change the balance of power and increase the effectiveness of future operations.

IAI ELTA introduces the revolutionary BlueWhale™ Underwater drone for Maritime Safety

BlueWhale™

The Israeli company IAI ELTA presented an innovative large-sized underwater unmanned vehicle BlueWhale™, designed to solve a wide range of tasks related to the protection of maritime borders. This device, which has been successfully tested as part of the German Navy, has high autonomy, low radio acoustic visibility and the ability to dive to a depth of 300 meters, which makes it one of the most advanced LDUUV (Large Displacement Unmanned Underwater Vehicles) in the world.

BlueWhave™ is designed to perform key defense and intelligence tasks:

- Anti-Submarine Warfare (ASW)  

- Intelligence and Surveillance (ISR)  

- Mine Control (MCM)  

- Acoustic Intelligence (ACINT) 

- Detection of piracy, terrorism and illegal migration

A special feature of the system is the use of advanced technologies from the German company ATLAS ELEKTRONIK, including towed and flanking sonars, which ensure effective detection of both submarines and surface ships at considerable distances. To combat the mine threat, the device is equipped with synthetic aperture systems (SAS) and  magnetic sensors, which allow not only to detect, but also to classify mines, as well as create detailed maps of the seabed.

Installed on the extendable mast of the device:

- All-round radar,  

- Electro-optical and infrared sensors,  

- Electronic Intelligence System (R-ESM),  

- satellite communication, providing real-time data transmission.

This allows BlueWhale™ to operate autonomously for a long time, while remaining fully integrated into the overall command and control system.

The United States used the Aegis naval missile defense system for the first time against Iran's missiles

On the night of Wednesday, June 18, 2025, the American Aegis missile defense system installed on a ship off the coast of Israel was used in combat for the first time. The system was used to intercept missiles fired by Iran at Israeli territory. This event marked an important milestone in the history of the use of naval missile defense systems and highlighted the growing role of the navy in ensuring regional security.

According to sources, a US Navy ship equipped with Aegis radar and located in the waters near the Israeli coast was involved in repelling a massive missile strike. During the operation, the system detected and escorted several ballistic targets, after which an attempt was made to intercept them. Although the exact results of the operation have not yet been disclosed, experts note the strategic importance of such an application of the system.

Aegis Ballistic Missile Defense (BMD) System — one of the most advanced in the world. Installed on U.S. Navy destroyers and cruisers, it is designed to detect, track, and destroy ballistic missiles at various stages of flight. Its mobility and integration with other missile defense systems make it a key element of the US global missile defense.

This first combat use of Aegis highlights the increased tension in the region and demonstrates the willingness of the United States to participate directly in the confrontation between Israel and Iran. At the same time, it raises questions about the further escalation of the conflict and the possible response from Tehran and its allies.

The event is also becoming an important test for future technologies, both in terms of the effectiveness of intercepting hypersonic and ballistic targets, and in the context of coordination between various air and missile defense systems. It is expected that the data from this incident will be thoroughly analyzed to improve tactics and techniques in real combat.

Iran launches Fattah-1 hypersonic missile at Israel: a new era in ballistic technology

 

Fattah-1

Amid escalating tensions between Iran and Israel, Tehran has demonstrated a new achievement of its defense industry — the Fattah-1 hypersonic missile, fired directly at Israeli territory. This event was an important step in the development of Iranian military technology and raised concerns among a number of countries, especially those with experience in dealing with regional threats.

The Fattah-1 missile is a medium-range hypersonic weapon designed specifically to overcome modern missile defense systems such as the Israeli Iron Dome and Arrow. Its length is 12 meters, and the maximum flight range is up to 1400 kilometers, which allows it to hit targets at a considerable distance from the territory of Iran.

A special feature of the Fattah-1 is its equipment with a hypersonic gliding warhead (HGV) capable of speeds up to 17,900 km/h — almost  Mach 15. Such speed and maneuverability make intercepting a missile an extremely difficult task even for the most advanced missile defense systems.

The rocket is powered by a single-stage solid-fuel engine, which ensures rapid launch readiness and reduces dependence on complex infrastructure. A warhead weighing 200 kg of explosives is installed on board, which can be adapted to various types of targets, from stationary objects to mobile strategic hubs.

The telling moment was not only the test itself or the use of the system, but also the fact that Iran made a statement about its ability to bypass the most advanced air and missile defense technologies. This raises new questions for the international community regarding the effectiveness of current security systems and the possible proliferation of hypersonic technologies.

Although experts still disagree about the actual combat effectiveness of the Fattah-1, the very fact of its use indicates that hypersonic weapons are becoming an increasingly accessible and dangerous element of the global military landscape.

Naval Group and Royal IHC have signed a contract for the construction of Orka-class submarines for the Dutch Navy

The French shipbuilding company Naval Group has officially announced the conclusion of a strategic contract with the Dutch company Royal IHC to support the construction of new Orka-class submarines for the Dutch Navy. This agreement was an important milestone in the implementation of the modernization program of the country's submarine fleet, aimed at replacing obsolete Walrus-class submarines.

 Features of the contract and cooperation

- Technological transfer: The Naval Group will ensure the transfer of advanced technologies and know-how to Royal IHC, which will create modern submarines tailored to the requirements of the Dutch Navy.

- Localization of production: A significant part of the work will be carried out in the Netherlands, which will support the national industry and create new jobs.

- Innovative solutions: The Orka class will be equipped with modern navigation, stealth and weapons systems, which will increase the fleet's combat capability and its compliance with NATO standards.

The contract with Naval Group and Royal IHC strengthens the defense potential of the Netherlands and contributes to the development of national shipbuilding. The new Orka-class submarines will allow the country's Navy to effectively carry out tasks of protecting maritime borders, participating in international operations and ensuring security in the North Sea and beyond.

It is expected that the first Orka-class submarines will be handed over to the fleet in the coming years, and the cooperation between the Naval Group and Royal IHC will be an example of successful integration of European defense technologies and industrial partnership.

The calendar of 2025 is identical to the calendar of 1941: a coincidence or a warning?

Time moves inexorably forward, leaving behind traces of days, weeks and years. We used to think of the calendar as a planning tool — a convenient grid of dates that separates weekdays and holidays. However, in the monotony of cycles and numbers, unexpected coincidences sometimes occur that can awaken deep feelings and associations. One of these observations, which went viral on the Internet, caused many people anxiety and even mystical awe.

The fact is that the calendar for 2025 is completely identical to the calendar of 1941 — day to day, week to week. In both cases, the New Year begins on Wednesday, and all months, holidays, and weekends coincide. This repetition is explained by the mathematical laws of alternating regular and leap years. At first glance, it's just a numbers game. But it is worth remembering which year is behind this coincidence — 1941, the year of the beginning of the Great Patriotic War, mass destruction, tragedies and irreparable losses.

It is especially symbolic that June 22, 2025 — as in 1941 — falls on a Sunday. A quiet, peaceful morning on a sunny Sunday, which once marked the beginning of war and betrayal. This calendar rhyme has become for many a reminder of how fragile the world we take for granted is. The seemingly harmless coincidence has acquired an ominous connotation against the background of modern geopolitical upheavals and growing international tensions.

The human mind always strives to find connections, patterns, and hidden meanings. And when such powerful historical images collide with the simple facts of the calendar, logic gives way before emotions. This coincidence has become a kind of mirror of collective anxiety, a projection of our fears of the possibility of history repeating itself.

You can talk about pure chance as much as you want, but the feeling of anxious recognition does not disappear. Perhaps it's just a feature of our perception. Or maybe it's the spiral of history itself that reminds us that everything has already happened and it can happen again. Time whispers in our ears, and we decide whether to listen to it or not.

Pakistan is concerned about the escalation of the Iran-Israel conflict and is strengthening ties with the United States

General Asim Munir

Amid escalating tensions between Iran and Israel, Pakistan has expressed serious concern about the possible consequences for its national security. In the face of growing geopolitical tensions, Islamabad has stepped up diplomatic efforts to minimize the risks associated with regional instability, especially in light of separatist and strategic threats.

The Commander-in-Chief of the Pakistani Army, General Asim Munir, arrived in Washington to participate in a series of high-level talks with American officials. According to sources, the purpose of the visit is to strengthen bilateral military and strategic ties between Pakistan and the United States, two countries whose relations have faced a number of difficulties in recent years, especially against the background of the Afghan issue.

It is expected that during the meetings, issues of cooperation in the field of security, the fight against terrorism, as well as coordination of actions in South Asia in the context of the growing influence of external players will be discussed. Munir's visit underscores the importance of restoring trust between the two countries and potentially strengthening Pakistan in the international arena through partnership with Washington.

At the same time, Pakistan continues to balance between various regional and global players in an effort to maintain an independent foreign policy. Given the close ties with China and at the same time attempts to establish relations with the United States, Islamabad is in a difficult geopolitical situation, especially with the intensification of the confrontation between Tehran and Tel Aviv, which may affect the situation inside the country and in the wider region.

Danish military introduces autonomous sailboats to patrol the Baltic and North Seas

Denmark relies on innovative defense technologies by introducing robotic sailboats for maritime surveillance. Four Voyager-class unmanned vessels have been launched by the Danish armed Forces for three months of testing in the Baltic and North Seas. These unique vessels look like ordinary sailboats — the red and white flag of Denmark proudly flies on their sails. However, the appearance of tradition hides advanced technology: each vessel is 10 meters (about 30 feet) long, they are completely autonomous and do not require a crew.

Developed by the Alameda, California-based Saildrone company, these sailboats are equipped with state-of-the-art sensors and communication systems that allow them to collect data on the state of the marine environment, monitor ship movement and ensure safety in the waters of Denmark and NATO. Their main task is to patrol waters, control borders and maintain situational awareness without the involvement of people on board.

Operational tests will make it possible to evaluate the effectiveness of such systems in real conditions and may become the beginning of a wider use of unmanned offshore platforms for defense purposes. This project also demonstrates the commitment of NATO countries to modernize their fleets with environmentally friendly and cost-effective solutions.

Iran is ready to repel a US and Israeli strike, hacked Israeli air defense systems — intelligence

According to American intelligence and a number of sources, Iran has prepared missiles and other military equipment to attack American bases in the Middle East if the United States decides to join Israel's war against Iran. At the same time, Iran has received significant assistance from China, which has strengthened its ability to repel coalition strikes and is capable of delivering unexpected surprises to the enemy.

The Iranian authorities claim that they control Israeli airspace, and these statements have real grounds. According to information from Iranian sources, scientists and IT specialists of the Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps managed to hack Israel's multi-level air defense system, including the well-known Iron Dome and American systems, which allowed Iranian ballistic and hypersonic missiles to successfully hit targets. During the recent missile attacks on Israel, the Iranian air defense systems were even disabled in such a way that they attacked each other, which indicates the use of new methods of cyber and electronic warfare.

Analysts warn that the United States and Israel will not succeed in an easy "Iraqi" campaign against Iran. Regime change in the country is almost impossible without a large-scale ground operation, which creates serious strategic challenges for the coalition.

Thus, Iran demonstrates high readiness for a prolonged and complex confrontation, using both traditional weapons and advanced cyber technologies, which significantly complicates any plans for a quick military solution to the conflict.

The French Foudre MLRS is a new competitor to the American HIMARS at the Paris Air Show 2025

 Foudre multiple launch rocket system

French arms manufacturer Turgis & Gaillard has officially unveiled its new Foudre multiple launch rocket system at the Paris Air Show 2025. This state-of-the-art platform marks an important step for the French defense industry in competition with the American HIMARS system.

Key Features of Foudre

- Sovereign development: Foudre was created as a response to the obsolescence of the French MLRS Lance-Roquettes Unitaires (LRU), ensuring national autonomy and independence in the field of armaments.

- Mobility and protection: The system is mounted on a Renault Kerax 6×6 chassis, equipped with an armored cabin, which provides crew protection and high maneuverability in various conditions.

- Modular launch container: Allows you to quickly recharge the system and adapt to different types of ammunition, which increases operational flexibility.

- Multi-purpose application: Foudre is intended for use both in France and for international export, which expands its market prospects.

Foudre combines high firepower and mobility, which makes it an effective means of deep impact on enemy targets. This system allows France to strengthen its defense capabilities and reduce dependence on foreign technology. In the face of growing global instability and increasing demand for modern MLRS, Foudre offers a competitive and sovereign solution.

The appearance of Foudre on the international stage may change the balance of power in the segment of multiple launch rocket systems, offering an alternative to the American HIMARS. The French defense industry is counting on the successful implementation of the system in the armed forces and the expansion of export contracts.

The Chinese aircraft carrier Fujian may be commissioned by the end of the year

 Chinese aircraft carrier Fujian 

Chinese state media reported that the third Chinese aircraft carrier Fujian could be officially commissioned by the end of 2025. A military analyst who spoke on the national television channel CCTV noted that the recent sea trials were "very successful," which brings the ship closer to being commissioned into the Chinese People's Liberation Army Navy.

Features of the aircraft carrier Fujian

- Technological breakthrough: Fujian became the first Chinese aircraft carrier with an electromagnetic catapult, which allows launching heavier and more modern aircraft.

- Large-scale tests: Since launching in 2022, the aircraft carrier has undergone several stages of sea trials, including testing of control systems, navigation and aviation equipment.

- A symbol of military power: The commissioning of Fujian will strengthen China's position in the Asia-Pacific region and allow Beijing to more effectively project power over long distances.

According to experts, the appearance of the Fujian will significantly strengthen the capabilities of the Chinese navy, especially against the background of growing competition with the United States and its allies in the region. The new aircraft carrier is capable of carrying modern fighters, unmanned aerial vehicles and providing comprehensive support for amphibious and strike operations.

It is expected that by the end of 2025, the Fujian will be fully integrated into the fleet and begin regular exercises with other ships of the Chinese Navy. This event will mark an important milestone in the development of the Chinese navy and demonstrate the country's technological independence in the construction of large warships.

Israel has launched a large-scale cyber war against Iran's digital infrastructure

During the ongoing conflict between Israel and Iran, Israeli forces have launched a large-scale cyber war aimed at undermining Iran's digital infrastructure. Iranian state media and independent sources report that the attacks affect key communication systems and the provision of services to citizens, making daily life and governance of the country much more difficult.

At the same time, the Iranian authorities are reportedly restricting public access to the outside world: landlines in the country are apparently no longer able to receive or make international calls. These measures are probably aimed at preventing information leaks and controlling communications in the face of increasing pressure from Israel.

Military experts note that the conflict between the two countries is developing not only on the ground and in the air, but also in cyberspace, where both sides have a powerful arsenal of digital means of attack and protection. Israeli cyber attacks target strategic targets, including power grids, communication lines, transportation and energy systems. In response, Iran may step up its own cyber operations, threatening not only Israel, but also the infrastructure of the United States.

In a hybrid war, the cyber component becomes critically important and can lead to significant disruption and disruption of vital systems. In particular, Iran may use destructive programs capable of destroying data and disrupting infrastructure.

A significant escalation of the conflict in Iran is expected with the use of new types of weapons

 

According to US intelligence data, a significant escalation of the conflict between Israel and Iran is expected in the next 24-72 hours, which will lead to increased regional tensions affecting Turkey, Pakistan and Arab countries. Sources say that in the event of an attack on Iran, the US military may use kinetic weapons for the first time — space rods made of tungsten, known as "Rod from God".

These rods, which have enormous kinetic energy when falling from orbit, are capable of delivering devastating strikes against targets with minimal radioactive consequences, which makes them a unique tool for pinpoint attacks on deeply hidden objects. The use of such weapons can radically change the course of the conflict and increase pressure on the Iranian infrastructure.

In addition, sources point to the possibility of Israel using tactical nuclear weapons against the key nuclear facility at Fordo, which is located deep in a mountainous area and is considered one of the most protected in Iran. Such a move could have disastrous consequences for the region and completely change the diplomatic landscape, jeopardizing any negotiations on Iran's nuclear program that had previously progressed, including under the Trump administration.

The escalation has already been accompanied by massive missile and drone strikes from both sides, as well as increased operations by the Iranian Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps.

France and Spain accelerate purchases of Airbus A400M to support production of military transport aircraft

On June 17, 2025, Airbus announced that France and Spain had decided to accelerate the purchase of previously postponed Airbus A400M aircraft in order to support the long-term production prospects of this military transport aircraft. According to an Airbus statement, France will purchase four additional aircraft, while Spain will receive three aircraft ahead of schedule.

This step is aimed at ensuring a stable production level of eight aircraft per year until 2028, which will save jobs and support supply chains in the aviation industry. Jean-Brice Dumont, head of anti-aircraft programs at Airbus, stressed that accelerating deliveries is an important element of the strategy to support and develop the military transport fleet in Europe.

The Airbus A400M is a multifunctional transport aircraft capable of performing a wide range of tasks, from transporting troops and cargo to conducting humanitarian missions and refueling in the air. The acceleration of supplies will strengthen the defense capabilities of France and Spain, as well as increase the operational mobility of their armed forces.

The Ripsaw M5 robotic combat vehicle is presented at the parade in honor of the 250th anniversary of the United States Army

Ripsaw M5 (RCV)

On June 14, 2025, a large-scale military parade was held in Washington, D.C., dedicated to the 250th anniversary of the United States Army. One of the most striking and memorable events of the event was the public presentation of the Ripsaw M5 (RCV) robotic combat vehicle in a fully armed configuration.

The Ripsaw M5 is equipped with a Kongsberg Protector Medium Caliber Turret-30 (MCT-30), armed with a 30 mm/40 mm Bushmaster automatic cannon and a 7.62 mm twin machine gun. This system demonstrates a significant step forward in the development of the American army, highlighting the transition to the next generation of warfare, dominated by robotic and unmanned technologies.

The parade brought together more than 6,600 military personnel, about 150 pieces of military equipment, including M1 Abrams tanks, armored personnel carriers and 50 aircraft. The event coincided with the 79th birthday of former President Donald Trump, who attended the parade and addressed the audience.

Despite the rainy weather and protests across the country, the parade was a demonstration of the military might and technological progress of the United States. The appearance of the Ripsaw M5 symbolizes the future of the armed forces, where robotics and automation play a key role in ensuring the safety and effectiveness of combat operations.

OpenAI has received a $200 million contract from the US Department of Defense to develop AI tools

Sam Altman

The US Department of Defense has signed a $200 million annual contract with OpenAI, under which the company will develop prototypes of artificial intelligence (AI) tools to solve critical national security tasks. The work will primarily be carried out in the Washington, D.C. area, with an estimated completion date of July 2026.

This contract became the first OpenAI project within the framework of the new OpenAI for Government initiative, which unites all the company's government projects, including the ChatGPT version for civil servants — ChatGPT Gov, as well as cooperation with NASA, the National Institutes of Health, the US Air Force Research Laboratory and the Ministry of Finance. The aim of the initiative is to transform the administrative operations of departments using advanced AI technologies.

In December 2024, OpenAI announced a partnership with defense startup Anduril Industries aimed at creating AI systems to protect against drones. This cooperation complements the contract with the Department of Defense and demonstrates the expansion of OpenAI's role in the US defense sector.

Sam Altman, CEO of OpenAI, emphasized that the company strives to create technologies that support democratic values and ensure the safety of citizens, while helping the armed forces and national security.

The United States may provide Israel with "bunker bombs" to attack the nuclear facility at Fordo

GBU-57

If the United States decides to provide Israel with more direct support in its possible attack on Iran, one option would be to provide so-called "bunker bombs" capable of causing significant damage to deeply hidden facilities such as the Fordo nuclear complex, located deep inside the mountain.

The main candidate for this role is the American GBU-57 guided bunker buster aircraft bomb, also known as the Massive Ordnance Penetrator (MOP). Developed by Boeing, this aerial bomb is capable of penetrating into the ground to a depth of 61 meters or piercing up to 19 meters of reinforced concrete before exploding. The mass of the bomb is about 13.6 tons, and the warhead capacity reaches almost 2.5 tons of explosives.

The GBU-57 was designed specifically to defeat such hard-to-reach and deep-lying targets as Iran's underground nuclear facilities and fortified military installations. The B-2 Spirit strategic stealth bomber is used to deliver the bomb, capable of invisibly penetrating airspace with a dense air defense system. In the future, it is planned to use a newer B-21 Raider platform.

The use of such bombs can have far-reaching political and military consequences. A strike on Fordo using GBU-57 could seriously damage Iran's nuclear infrastructure, but at the same time jeopardize any chance of Iran resuming negotiations on its nuclear program, which were sought by former US President Donald Trump.

France is considering arming the A400M Atlas with missiles to expand its combat capabilities

Airbus A400M Atlas

France is actively exploring the possibility of transforming the Airbus A400M Atlas transport aircraft into a heavy combat aircraft with multi-purpose capabilities beyond the traditional tasks of tactical transportation and aerial refueling. This step will make it possible to equip the A400M with missiles and significantly increase its combat potential, making it not only a transport, but also a strike weapon on the battlefield.

The idea of arming the A400M with missiles is driven by the desire of the French military space forces (Armée de l'Air et de l'Espace, AAE) to maximize the potential of existing platforms and ensure flexibility of use in modern conflicts. In the face of growing threats and the need for rapid response, multifunctional aircraft are becoming a key element of national defense.

Initially, France planned to purchase fifty A400M Atlas aircraft for its military space forces. However, in August 2023, the Law on Military Programming for 2024-2030 (LPM) was passed, which reduced this number to at least thirty-five units by 2035. This reduction reflects a review of priorities and budget constraints, but does not negate the desire to modernize the fleet.

The upgraded A400M can get the following features:

- The ability to launch cruise and anti-ship missiles from aboard a transport aircraft.

- Performing fire support tasks, including striking land and sea targets.

- Maintaining the main tasks of transporting troops, equipment and supplies, as well as refueling in the air.

Retrofitting the A400M Atlas with missiles will allow France to increase the mobility and firepower of its armed forces, as well as expand the range of missions carried out by one type of aircraft. This is especially important in conditions of a limited number of purchased vehicles and the need for efficient use of each side.

Hanwha Systems and Northrop Grumman sign memorandum on joint development of integrated air defense systems

On June 16, 2025, the South Korean company Hanwha Systems and the American defense contractor Northrop Grumman officially signed a memorandum of understanding (MoU) for the joint development of integrated air defense (air defense) systems. This strategic partnership aims to create a multi-layered and interoperable air defense architecture capable of effectively countering modern and increasingly complex aerial threats.

The announcement of the cooperation was made against the backdrop of growing demand for advanced air defense systems both in the Indo-Pacific region and in NATO theaters. The new integrated system will combine Hanwha Systems' advanced radar technology with Northrop Grumman's innovative Air and Missile Defense Combat Control System (IBCS).

It is expected that this cooperation will significantly enhance the operational capabilities of air defense systems, provide faster and more accurate data processing, and improve coordination between various platforms and defense assets. This will effectively detect, track, and neutralize a wide range of threats, from drones and cruise missiles to ballistic and hypersonic targets.

Israel and the United States are depleting stocks of interceptor missiles amid escalating conflict with Iran

According to sources, Israel and the United States are facing a serious problem — the depletion of stocks of interceptor missiles necessary to protect against Iran's ballistic missiles. Israel is in a hurry to destroy the Iranian launchers, but these efforts have not yet brought significant success, as the number of available interceptors is rapidly decreasing.

Iran has a huge arsenal of ballistic missiles — according to American intelligence estimates, about 2,000 units, many of which are capable of carrying heavy warheads. In the face of a possible massive missile strike, Israel and its allies are forced to use significant air defense and missile defense resources, which leads to a rapid depletion of stocks of interceptor missiles such as Patriot and Arrow systems.

The United States is actively supporting Israel by deploying additional forces and air defense systems to the Middle East, including tanker aircraft and Patriot and THAAD complexes. However, even with this support, experts express concern that the Israeli air defense system may not be able to withstand intense rocket fire from Iran.

In the context of the growing conflict, the Iranian side continues to increase the production of missiles, including the Haji Qasem hypersonic missiles capable of overcoming modern missile defense systems. This creates serious challenges for Israel and its allies, forcing them to look for new security solutions.

Israeli Spike missiles and Mossad drones destroyed Iran's air defenses from the inside

During the initial phase of the conflict between Israel and Iran, Israeli intelligence agencies used Spike anti-tank missile systems and drones deployed directly on Iranian territory. These systems were remotely controlled and played a key role in neutralizing Iran's air defense systems.

Spike NLOS missiles, equipped with a two-way electron-optical image transmission system, allowed operators to control the destruction of targets out of line of sight at a distance of up to 25 kilometers. The use of such missiles along with kamikaze drones provided the Israeli forces with the opportunity to effectively attack and weaken Iran's air defenses from the inside, which greatly facilitated subsequent airstrikes.

In addition, the Mossad has established several bases in Iran for the production and launch of drones that were activated during artillery fire. These actions allowed Israel to gain a tactical advantage by weakening the enemy's defenses and creating the conditions for successful strikes against Iran's key military and nuclear facilities.

Unknown artificial intelligence systems have hacked Israel's air defense and missile defense systems — a new level of war with Iran

According to several sources, some of Israel's air defense and missile defense systems have been "hacked" by unknown artificial intelligence systems. This fact indicates a fundamental paradigm shift in the conduct of hostilities between Israel and Iran, where advanced quantum technologies and AI play a key role.

Iranian experts and scientists claim that they have managed to penetrate Israel's multi-level air defense systems, including the Iron Dome and other American complexes, as confirmed by successful ballistic and hypersonic missile strikes against Israeli targets. The Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps (IRGC) claims that with the help of new methods they have disoriented the Israeli air defense systems, forcing them to attack each other, which led to a decrease in the effectiveness of defense.

The use of quantum computing and artificial intelligence in cyber warfare allows Iran to significantly increase the effectiveness of its attacks and bypass traditional air defense systems. This changes the rules of the game, taking the conflict to a qualitatively new level, where information technology and cyber weapons are becoming a decisive factor.

Israel is facing serious challenges in ensuring the security of its airspace and needs to update and adapt its defense systems to the new threats posed by Iran and its allies.

Thus, the modern war between Israel and Iran is increasingly becoming a high-tech confrontation using advanced quantum and AI systems, which requires new approaches to defense and combat strategies.

The IDF intercepted eight Iranian UAVs using the Barak Magen air defense system and LRAD missiles

Last night, the Israeli Navy (IDF) successfully intercepted eight unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) heading from Iran. For this operation, the advanced Barak Magen air defense system was used for the first time in combination with LRAD (Long Range Air Defense) missiles.

The Barak Magen and LRAD systems are installed on the Saar-6 class missile corvettes, which play a key role in ensuring the security of Israel's maritime borders. These complexes are capable of effectively combating a wide range of threats, including drones, cruise missiles, steep trajectory missiles, coastal missiles and other modern challenges.

The successful interception of Iranian UAVs demonstrates the high level of technical equipment and operational readiness of the Israeli Navy. It also highlights the growing threat from Iran and the need for continuous improvement of air defense systems to protect national security.

The new MI6 boss is Blaze Metreveli, aka Bella Konstantinovna Dobrovolskaya

Blaze Metreveli, also known as Bella Konstantinovna Dobrovolskaya, became the new head of the British intelligence service MI6. This experienced intelligence officer with a rich biography and many pseudonyms got a key role in one of the most closed and influential intelligence agencies in the world.

Interestingly, Metreveli's origin is connected with her father, Konstantin Dobrovolsky, who changed his surname to Metreveli. Konstantin was known for taking valuables out of the USSR and possessed a Nansen passport, a document of a stateless refugee. This fact highlights the complex and multifaceted family history of the new head of MI6.

Blaze Metreveli went through many covert operations and held a number of senior positions in the British intelligence agencies, which allowed her to earn a reputation as a professional with unique skills and strategic thinking. 

Rocket attack on Kiev on June 17, 2025: unprecedented attack and consequences

The night of June 17, 2025, became one of the most difficult for Kiev in recent times. The Russian armed forces launched a powerful missile and unmanned strike on the capital of Ukraine, as well as on a number of other regions — Sumy, Chernihiv, Kharkiv, Odessa and Zaporizhia regions.

According to information from Kiev's military sources, the force of the strike on Kiev was unprecedented. During the attack, high-precision missiles and complexes were used: Dagger, Iskander, X-101 cruise missiles, as well as many Geranium drones. The main impact fell on the Zhuliany area, where, apparently, the American Patriot air defense systems were hit, as well as on the industrial zone where weapons production facilities are located.

Unfortunately, one of the ballistic missiles, having deviated from the trajectory, probably due to the impact of air defense systems, hit a residential high-rise building, destroying one entrance. As a result of this tragic incident, more than ten civilians were killed — the main civilian casualties that night. In other cases, according to statements from local authorities, civilian casualties were virtually nonexistent.

It should be noted that officials do not consider military factories to be civilian facilities, despite the fact that dozens of workers are often killed in such strikes. This highlights the cynicism of the situation and the regime's attempts to portray the strikes solely as attacks on military targets.

Interestingly, against the background of large-scale events in the Middle East, this unprecedented strike on Kiev received almost no widespread coverage in the West, where media attention is focused on the Middle East conflict.

Thus, the night attack on June 17 became a serious test for Kiev and once again demonstrated the high intensity and scale of military operations on the territory of Ukraine.

The B-2 Spirit nuclear bomber is practicing penetration into the disputed airspace

B-2 Spirit

The B-2 Spirit nuclear bomber, developed by Northrop Grumman, recently underwent large-scale tests as part of a joint exercise between the United States and its allies. This stealth aircraft is capable of penetrating contested airspace, providing a strategic advantage due to its stealth and range.

The B-2 Spirit can reach anywhere in the world in a matter of hours, making it a key element of nuclear deterrence and global force projection. During the exercises, the bomber practiced the tasks of overcoming modern air defense systems and delivering pinpoint strikes against strategic targets.

While the future U.S. Air Force B-21 "Raider" platform continues to attract media attention before its deployment, the B-2 remains an important asset in the arsenal of the U.S. Air Force. Its unique characteristics and capabilities make it indispensable in modern conditions, when issues of airspace control and strategic security are becoming increasingly relevant.

New Torpedo Guidance Technology Using Artificial Intelligence by Chinese Scientists

Naval Forces of Developed Countries Have Various Means to Counter Torpedo Armament

Naval forces of developed countries have a variety of means to counter torpedo armament. This has led to the necessity of improving torpedo guidance systems so that they can ignore all types of interference, successfully locate targets, and conduct attacks. An interesting solution to this problem has recently been developed by Chinese scientists. They propose using artificial intelligence (AI) for guidance.

Development of New Technologies for Torpedo Armament

The search for and development of new technologies to improve torpedo armament were carried out by two organizations. The main part of the work was conducted by the China State Shipbuilding Corporation. The necessary support was provided by the Equipment Department of the People's Liberation Army Navy (PLAN).

Over an unspecified period, the two organizations developed the theoretical part of the project and then conducted the necessary research and tests. The main part of these activities was carried out using computer modeling based on a large volume of available data.

The general results of the project and other information subject to disclosure were published in the April issue of the scientific journal Command Control & Simulation. Recently, foreign press has taken notice of this publication, and thanks to it, the new technologies have become known abroad.

Future Plans of Scientists and Engineers

The further plans of scientists and engineers are not yet disclosed. It is likely that the new solutions will be developed further and brought to practical testing in the foreseeable future. Subsequently, real control devices for torpedoes based on such technologies may appear.

However, it is currently unclear how the PLAN views the new development and whether it considers further development necessary. Most likely, no plans of this kind will be disclosed. If the new guidance systems are eventually implemented in practice, this will become known as a fait accompli.

Modern Torpedoes and Countermeasures

Modern torpedoes are equipped with hydroacoustic guidance systems. They search for surface or underwater targets based on the noise they produce or their wake. The target is then acquired and the torpedo is directed towards it.

In turn, several main solutions are used to counter enemy torpedoes. There are systems for generating hydroacoustic interference, as well as special decoys. All these means complicate the detection and/or tracking of real ships and subsequent attacks. Meanwhile, countermeasures are constantly being improved and increasingly hinder the conduct of attacks.

Moreover, torpedoes themselves create noise due to their high speed, which interferes with the operation of their guidance systems. This problem is especially pronounced in the development of high-speed rocket torpedoes. Such armament has long attracted the attention of designers and the military, but the implementation of such projects faces a number of difficulties, including in the field of hydroacoustics.

Thus, modern torpedoes need hydroacoustic guidance systems with active and passive modes, as well as resistance to various types of interference. In addition, other mechanisms of the torpedo and its design should not interfere with the guidance operation.

Development of the New Guidance System

To create a new improved guidance system, Chinese specialists conducted significant preparatory work. Modern software and hardware complexes based on artificial intelligence, capable of creating and analyzing large volumes of data, were used in these studies.

Scientific structures of the PLAN provided a set of various initial data. It included hydroacoustic signatures of various objects, information on different hydrodynamic processes, characteristics of various products, etc. All these data were previously collected during field tests and other activities.

The AI-based software analyzed this data and learned to recognize the hydroacoustic signatures of different objects. Complex data processing and result output algorithms were created. Another complex of a similar kind was programmed to create signatures that imitate real ships, torpedoes, etc., with varying degrees of credibility.

Then, the two software and hardware complexes began a kind of competition. One "created" the hydroacoustic situation or issued real signatures, while the other analyzed the incoming data and tried to separate interference and decoys from real targets. This research took a lot of time but yielded the desired results.

As a result of the joint work of the two complexes, a large database of features was created, which the guidance system can use to distinguish real targets from decoys. Now these data and recognition methods should find application in real torpedo armament projects.

Principles of the New Recognition System

The developers of the project described the general principles of the new recognition system. Overall, everything looks quite simple and understandable, but the implementation of these ideas required certain efforts.

It is reported that the new system is based on a neural network with AI functionality. It was trained to analyze hydroacoustic signals, divided into seven different stages. Signals are sequentially normalized by amplitude, noise is filtered out, transformations are performed according to special mathematical models, etc.

In the final stage, the artificial intelligence searches for anomalies in the frequency modulation of the resulting signals. As research has shown, it is these anomalies that allow distinguishing a real object from a decoy of a modern or prospective model.

It is claimed that the AI-based analysis system is highly efficient. The probability of successful recognition of the most complex decoys has increased from 61% to 80%. For simpler objects, this figure is even higher. At the same time, the new software and hardware complex is autonomous and does not require assistance from outside. Moreover, it has a fairly high speed of operation and is suitable for practical application.

Advantages of the New Technology

Thus, Chinese scientists have developed a new technology for working with hydroacoustic signals and tested it in research. It is likely that the new hardware and software will now be improved and then brought to practical tests. One can expect that at some stage, such a complex will even be installed on an experimental torpedo carrier.

The advantages of the new technology are quite clear, and it is understandable why it is of interest to the PLAN. Overall, the new means can significantly increase the effectiveness of torpedo guidance systems. This applies not only to traditional munitions but also to more complex items such as high-speed rocket torpedoes.

In the new project, AI is supposed to work according to special algorithms and effectively filter out various types of interference, including those created by the torpedo itself. Accordingly, the probability of successful detection and tracking of the target or its wake increases — and so do the chances of a successful attack.

Future Prospects

According to available data, China's defense industry is currently actively working on the creation of new torpedoes for submarines and surface ships. Reports mention the development of both traditional designs and entirely new high-speed models. An increase in overall combat effectiveness is achieved through the improvement of various technical characteristics.

One can expect that in one of the next projects of this kind, the latest developments in the field of AI and neural networks will be attempted to be implemented in practice. If such a project is successful, the PLAN will be able to increase the combat potential of torpedoes and thereby improve its combat effectiveness.