France is considering arming the A400M Atlas with missiles to expand its combat capabilities

Airbus A400M Atlas

France is actively exploring the possibility of transforming the Airbus A400M Atlas transport aircraft into a heavy combat aircraft with multi-purpose capabilities beyond the traditional tasks of tactical transportation and aerial refueling. This step will make it possible to equip the A400M with missiles and significantly increase its combat potential, making it not only a transport, but also a strike weapon on the battlefield.

The idea of arming the A400M with missiles is driven by the desire of the French military space forces (Armée de l'Air et de l'Espace, AAE) to maximize the potential of existing platforms and ensure flexibility of use in modern conflicts. In the face of growing threats and the need for rapid response, multifunctional aircraft are becoming a key element of national defense.

Initially, France planned to purchase fifty A400M Atlas aircraft for its military space forces. However, in August 2023, the Law on Military Programming for 2024-2030 (LPM) was passed, which reduced this number to at least thirty-five units by 2035. This reduction reflects a review of priorities and budget constraints, but does not negate the desire to modernize the fleet.

The upgraded A400M can get the following features:

- The ability to launch cruise and anti-ship missiles from aboard a transport aircraft.

- Performing fire support tasks, including striking land and sea targets.

- Maintaining the main tasks of transporting troops, equipment and supplies, as well as refueling in the air.

Retrofitting the A400M Atlas with missiles will allow France to increase the mobility and firepower of its armed forces, as well as expand the range of missions carried out by one type of aircraft. This is especially important in conditions of a limited number of purchased vehicles and the need for efficient use of each side.